The sights of Luxembourg can be viewed even in a couple of days, because this is a very tiny state. But at the same time, you will spend these days so richly, receiving a lot of positive emotions and learning a lot of interesting things that, leaving a hospitable country, you will forever keep in your memory bright and warm memories of the trip. The only thing that tourists should definitely do before a trip is to make for themselves a small plan of what to see in Luxembourg, so you will save time on arrival and immediately plunge into the fascinating world of fabulously interesting places, and believe me, there are a lot of them here.
What to see in Luxembourg first of all
Excursions in Luxembourg are fascinating and diverse, the locals cherish the heritage of their ancestors, protecting every monument of history and architecture. Going to this amazing country, you will be able to make up your own route to explore it, and this will help you with a small rating of the best attractions, supplemented with descriptions and colorful photos, which is based on the reviews of those who have already vacationed here.
1. Old quarters and fortifications of the city of Luxembourg
Luxembourg, panorama of the old town of Nikilux
The capital of this “dwarf” and very beautiful state has only today become one of the safest cities in the world, but this has not always been the case. Throughout its history, the city has been constantly attacked, devastated, destroyed and rebuilt. The thing is that historically it was a strategically important point for which the French, Spaniards, Prussians, Austrians fought, because it was located just on the trade route between France and Germany. So a small castle, built in the tenth century by Count Siegfried, first turned into a prosperous settlement, and then into a well–fortified fortress capable of withstanding any attack and became the second most impregnable, after Gibraltar. Since 1994, the ancient quarters and fortifications have been classified as UNESCO World Heritage Sites, becoming the main attraction of the state. Those who wish will be able to enjoy the impressive views from the wall of the fortification, and then visit the famous casemates of Bok.
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2. Berg Castle
Grand Duke’s Castle in Colmar Berg PlayMistyForMe
Officially, it is the main residence of the Grand Dukes and is located in the small town of Colmar Berg, surrounded by picturesque places. To the great regret of tourists, the review of this historical monument, which first appeared at this place in the XV century, is closed to tourists, because at the moment the Grand Duke’s family lives here.
3. Guillaume II Square
Panorama of Guillaume II Square Sergey Ashmarin
This is the “heart” of the city, a place that is traditionally included in the list of places to go in Luxembourg. The central square is very beautiful, pedestrian, located in the historical part of the capital and presents great historical monuments to tourists: the ancient building of the city hall, the Luxembourg Cathedral, the monument to Duke William II. A few steps away from it is an elegant palace, which has become the residence of the head of state.
4. Moselle River Valley
Landscape of the Moselle River Valley
This landmark is called the “pearl” of the region famous for winemaking, and it is in its valley that the most luxurious wines are produced, appreciated all over the world (Pinot Noir, Riesling, Pinot Blanc, Pinot Gris). Guides in Luxembourg always recommend tourists to walk the “Wine Trail”, along which there are many distilleries, wine cellars and tasting rooms.
5. The Golden Lady Monument
Monument “Golden Lady” Cayambe
This is one of the most revered monuments of the capital, which is a tribute to the victims of three wars — two world wars and the Korean one. The golden statue of a woman has a height of 21 meters, a lady holds a crown over two male figures – the body of a dead soldier and a comrade bent over him in deep sorrow. The monument deserves special attention.
Official website:https://www.visitluxembourg.com/en
Check out the magnificent views of Luxembourg in this beautiful video!
6. Vianden Town and Castle
View of Vianden Castle
All recommendations on what to visit in Luxembourg point to this most beautiful building in Europe. Elizabeth II visited here at one time, Victor Hugo fell in love with the picturesque town, and its greatest value is the local castle, built in the XI–XIV century, which was restored not so long ago and welcomes tourists.
Official website:http://www.castle-vianden.lu/
7. Merweye Park
A fabulous figure in the Merweye Park in Luxembourg city MMFE
To make your trip even more exciting and diverse, be sure to take a look at this amusement park, especially if you have children with you. It will pleasantly surprise you with a beautiful territory, a variety of children’s attractions, a miniature railway and a small zoo. You will find it near Bettembourg.
8. Mamer Castle
Mamer Castle on Independence Square Ipigott at English Wikipedia
You will find this unique historical and architectural ensemble, consisting of four interesting structures, by going to the commune of Mamer. The castle, dating back to the 10th century, welcomes guests in the center of the town – on Independence Square.
9. The Adolf Bridge
The Adolf Bridge
The majestic stone, but rather elegant structure, connecting the Upper and Lower Cities, is rightfully called the capital’s “calling card” and one of the best attractions in Luxembourg. The construction was initiated by Grand Duke Adolf in 1900, and in just three years the construction of the largest stone bridge in the world at that time was completed. The scale of the construction is still impressive today. The structure is magnificent both during the day and in the evening (when its curves are effectively illuminated by the illumination).
Official website: h ttps://www.luxembourg-city
10. Luxembourg Switzerland
A corner of Luxembourg Switzerland
If you are attracted not only by architecture, but going to an amazing country, you are also looking for something to see in Luxembourg to enjoy the beauty of the local landscapes, then be sure to go east to Luxembourg Switzerland. Picturesque rivers, wonderful nature, rocks formed of sandstone since the Ice Age, do not leave anyone indifferent, and a visit to the ancient city of Echternach will be a wonderful end to the walk.
11. Museum of Trams and Buses of Luxembourg city
Exhibits of the Museum of trams and buses of Luxembourg Smiley.toerist
This place will certainly appeal to fans of original and unusual museums, such as absolutely do not exist in all cities of the world. Here you will find a unique collection of public transport from different years. A horse-drawn carriage, old buses, trailblazing tram cars that have undergone good restoration, samples of tickets for travel and official uniforms for drivers, unique photos – thanks to all this, you will learn a lot of new things and get a lot of positive emotions.
12. Larochette
The town of Larochette
This small ancient town is comfortably located between picturesque rocky slopes, on one of them you will find an ancient castle built in the XI century. Representatives of the von Fels family lived here for several centuries, until the castle was damaged by fire. For a long time Larochette was empty, but today one of the oldest buildings has been restored and invites guests to plunge into the world of life of medieval feudal lords.
13. Cathedral of Our Lady of Luxembourg
The facade of the Cathedral of Our Lady of Luxembourg
This is one of the most famous sights of Luxembourg, which in many guidebooks is designated as the Cathedral of the Roman Catholic Cathedral of Notre Dame. The majestic building of the XVII century is made in the late Gothic style, but does not look gloomy, because it is abundantly decorated with architectural elements characteristic of the Renaissance. The cathedral is crowned by 3 towers, one of which has a bell tower. An unusual combination of completely different styles gives the structure a special charm and external charm, but at the same time the interior of the cathedral’s luxurious decoration cannot fail to amaze: columns with arabesques in the form of ornaments, colorful stained glass windows, sculptures, a Neo-Gothic confessional. The Grand Dukes of Luxembourg who ruled earlier are buried in the crypt of Notre Dame, the entrance to the tomb is “guarded” by a pair of bronze lions. The main value of the cathedral was the miraculous icon of the Mother of God, the Comforter of the Mourners.
Official website:https://www.visitluxembourg
14. Walferdange Village and Castle
Walferdange Castle in the center of Luxembourg Ipigott
If you have time and are thinking about what to visit in Luxembourg, pay attention to the small town of Walferdange. Here you will be greeted by the bicentennial castle of the same name with an interesting history. The fact is that William I originally built it as a … stud farm, and planned that breeding of breeding horses would develop here, and after a while the duke’s son and heir, William II, made a luxurious royal residence out of the castle. It is also worth taking time to visit the Roman villa when visiting the town.
15. Side Casemates
Bok casemates in the thickness of the Le Bok rock
Even if you are limited in time and are looking for something to see in Luxembourg in 1 day, be sure to include the Casemates, which are part of the UNESCO World Heritage Fund, in your excursion program. The 17th-century structure consists of seventeen-kilometer tunnels and chambers cut into the rock of Le Bock. The tour will introduce you to caves, archaeological crypts with unique finds, and an unexpected “exit” from the cliff at a hundred-meter height will show the city in all its glory from a bird’s eye view.
Official website:https://www.luxembourg-city
16. Fortress “Three acorns”
The entrance to the Three Acorns Fortress
This is one of the most attractive historical sites located in the capital. The three towers are part of the fort, built for the defense of the city in 1732. This is all that remains of the once powerful monumental structure. Today, the fortress is open to tourists and invites you to visit the Tungen Museum located here with an interesting exposition dedicated to the history of the city.
17. Haute-Sur National Park
Panorama of Haute-Sur-Nikilux National Park
This is a corner of wild nature that has “crept” into the very heart of Europe. It is located near Esling and was created relatively recently, in 1999, but is already among the best attractions in Luxembourg. It is both a nature reserve and a place where you can plunge into the atmosphere of antiquity (which is facilitated by abandoned chapels, mills). There is beautiful nature, a lake with the purest water, rare species of plants, animals, a reservoir (where water sports are practiced) is a great place to relax.
18. Mondorf-les-Bains Resort
Greenhouse and French garden in the spa Park in Mondorf Christian Ries
This small town in the south-east of the country attracts with its mineral springs, known all over the world for their healing power. It has a mild climate, thermal waters with a temperature of 25 degrees, which help in the treatment of rheumatism and a number of diseases.
Sights of Luxembourg: what else to see in Luxembourg
Now that you know exactly which sights of Luxembourg you should definitely see, you can consider alternate options in case you have some free time left. This amazing country, although tiny, is rich in historical and architectural monuments of different centuries.
19. Beaufort Castle
The majestic walls of Beaufort Castle
In the small eastern town of Beaufort, you will find a historically significant building for the country, built back in the XI century as a fortress, which eventually became a powerful defensive fortification. The central tower has been preserved, which offers a magnificent view of the surrounding area, and tourists can also explore the famous Beaufort prison, which is equipped with a torture chamber that evokes terrible emotions.
Official website: https://beaufortcastles.com/
20. The Palace of the Grand Dukes
The Palace of the Grand Dukes
The magnificent building, the appearance of which today is admired by tourists and visitors of the city, is the official residence of the Grand Duke of Luxembourg, intended for audiences and meetings of delegations at the state level, was built back in 1572. Initially, the building changed many owners and was used for different purposes (as a city hall, the governor’s estate), but by decree of the last Duke of Nassau, Adolf, it became a permanent official residence. The interior of the palace is constantly updated and maintained in accordance with modern standards of comfort.
Official website: https://www.visitluxembourg
21. Echternach Abbey
Panorama of the Abbey of Echternach Nikilux
History lovers should definitely visit the country’s oldest city, famous for the abbey, which was founded in the 7th century thanks to the Benedictine Willibrord. Despite the fact that the Germans destroyed the monastery during World War II, the Luxembourgers restored the historical monument, which today welcomes guests.
22. The Butterfly Garden in Grevenmacher
One of the 50 butterfly species in Grevenmacher Laura Wolf
The amazing garden is surrounded by lush greenery and luxurious tropical flowers, waiting for nature lovers in the city of winemakers on the coast of the Moselle River. Here you can see about a hundred exotic species of butterflies, as well as “get acquainted” with chameleons, turtles. The walk will leave an indelible impression.
Official website: http://www.papillons.lu/en/
23. Burscheid Castle
Burscheid Castle is the largest castle in Luxembourg
The unique landmark of Luxembourg is located on a hill in the small village of Esch-sur-Sur, near the town of Ettelbroek. An interesting structure dating from the 10th century has the shape of a triangle, its longest side stretches for 150 meters, and the area of the territory is 12 thousand square meters. meters. On the territory of the Burscheid Castle there is the Stolzemburger Palace, which today hosts various cultural events.
Official website: http://chateau .bourscheid.lu
Now you know exactly all the most interesting and unusual tourist sites of this amazing country, which means that your trip will be unforgettable. All that’s left is to choose a place to stop, but don’t worry, hotels in Luxembourg will also please you with both variety and quality of accommodation. And one more thing – if you are coming here for the first time, you can hire a professional guide who will take you closer to all the local historical monuments and architectural masterpieces.
Read also about the best sights of Liechtenstein and get inspired for your further journey through Europe!
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