Traditions in the UAE are an integral part of the country’s culture and lifestyle. Passed down from generation to generation, customs have become the basis of the identity and values of the people. They touch on deep historical, religious and socio-cultural aspects, as well as reflect the hospitality of the indigenous population, harmony with nature and respect for the observance of moral norms.
Muslim customs, rituals and traditions are very different from those formed in Western culture. If you are planning to buy a property in Dubai or want to travel around the UAE, knowing certain rules and canons will make your visit more pleasant and comfortable, as well as help prevent common mistakes in behavior.
An introduction to the unique world of Arab customs and traditions
To understand the general context, we suggest that you learn about the UAE culture briefly from our article.
Each Arab region and country has its own unique customs that reflect their characteristics and historical heritage. The commitment to their roots is significant for all Arab communities, which is manifested in the preservation of authentic folk crafts, music, dance and costumes.
Arab traditions cover many aspects of life, from family values and etiquette to celebrations and religious practices. Hospitality, which is one of the main qualities of local residents, is manifested in the cordiality and openness with which they receive guests. Welcome visitors receive all the most valuable things: they are always welcome in the house, they are treated to the best dishes and given maximum attention.
The study of Arab traditions helps to better understand the local mentality and creates an opportunity for mutual respect. The uniqueness of the local culture and its richness are the reasons why many travelers and scientists seek to explore and immerse themselves in this fascinating world.
Religion and faith
Religion plays an important role in the UAE. Islam is the main faith of the Arab world. Its principles and laws affect many aspects of daily life. Muslims perform five obligatory prayers during the day, fast during Ramadan and make the pilgrimage to Mecca during the Hajj. Religious holidays, including Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha, are also packed with sacred rituals that bring families and friends together.
The influence of Islam extends to the social, political, economic and personal spheres of life. Religion is the basis for the formation of moral and ethical values that regulate the behavior and relationships of people in society. They rely on him and are guided in matters of justice, honesty, compassion, tolerance and responsibility to other people.
For the Arab people, religion is an integral part of identity and self–awareness. It serves as a base for the emergence and maintenance of social ties and solidarity within groups and communities. Rituals, prayers in the mosque, joint celebrations and rituals become moments of rapprochement and strengthening mutual understanding.
Many Islamic States rely on religious principles in drafting laws and shaping public policy.
Religion also plays an important role in personal and spiritual life. It serves as a source of hope, comfort and inner peace in difficult moments; helps people find purpose and meaning in life, and also becomes a pointer and guide when making important decisions.
Family values
Family values play a fundamental role in the life of the Arab people. The family is the foundation of society and social structure, and the bonds between its members are considered sacred and inalienable.
In the UAE, a family usually consists of several generations, including parents, children, grandparents and other close relatives. They form a strong and close network based on mutual assistance, respect and care for each other.
One of the main aspects of Arab customs is respect for elders and support for younger family members. Parents take an active part in the spiritual education of children and the transmission of traditional values and moral principles. Children, in turn, are obliged to respect and listen to their elders, be guided by their advice and support them in difficult situations.
Another important feature is solidarity and support. Relatives usually turn to each other for help in any situation – whether it’s problems with finances, health, education or in their personal lives. Time spent with family is given great importance, and it is often filled with joint activities, holidays and travel.
The role of men and women
In the Arab world, the man as the head of the family is responsible for protecting and providing for his loved ones. He works and makes decisions on important issues. Men are also considered protectors of relatives and their property.
Arab customs for women endow them with the role of a caring mother and hostess. They are responsible for raising children, taking care of the house and maintaining family relations. However, recently there has been a change in this traditional role – now more and more women are working and participating in public and professional life.
Holidays and celebrations
In the UAE, as in other countries of the Arab world, a number of religious holidays are celebrated, which play a significant role in the spiritual life of the country. Islam is the state religion of the UAE, and the indigenous population is Muslim.
One of the main religious holidays celebrated in the Emirates is Eid al-Fitr, or the feast of thanksgiving. It is the final day of the month of Ramadan and is announced after the end of the fast. On this day, Muslims gather for prayer at the mosque, exchange congratulations and gifts. They also visit relatives and friends, have picnics and enjoy delicious meals.
Another important holiday is Eid al-Adha, also known as the feast of sacrifice. It is celebrated after the end of the Hajj. In the Emirates, family festive dinners are held during this holiday.
An important religious event in the UAE is the month of Ramadan, when Muslims fast from dawn to dusk. During this period, believers observe strict fasting and spend time in prayer and reading the Koran. Special events and cultural programs are organized in the country during this month.
In addition to these holidays, many other Muslim and state dates are also celebrated in the Emirates, among them:
- National Unity Day;
- Memorial Day;
- Islamic New Year;
- The birthday of the Prophet Muhammad.
These holidays are accompanied by mass events, family gatherings, parades and fireworks.
Features of Arabic cuisine and traditional dishes
Arabic cuisine is known for its richness of flavors, aromas and variety of ingredients. It reflects the historical heritage, traditions of the UAE, the climatic conditions of the region and cultural influences.
Here are the most common features of Arabic cuisine and traditional dishes typical of the Emirates:
- Meat: Meat dishes, especially lamb, are widespread in the UAE. Roast and fried meat, kebabs and baked meat are very popular. Traditional dishes such as mandi (roast lamb with fragrant rice) and harissa (meat stew) are highly appreciated in the country.
- Rice and bread: Rice is an important component of Arabic dishes. It is usually served with meat, fish or vegetables. Biryani and mandi are the main dishes of a traditional lunch. Bread also plays an essential role. Arabs love pita or khubz (bread), it is often served with a meal.
- International influences: thanks to the strengthening of international relations and a stable tourist flow, dishes from the cuisines of India, Iran and Lebanon, such as kebab, hummus and falafel, can be found in the country.
- Piquancy and spices: cardamom, cinnamon, ginger, turmeric and black pepper are traditional Arabic spices used to make sauces, marinades and curries.
- Desserts: here you can find a variety of delicacies, the most popular of which are lukum (Turkish dessert), baklava and uma ali (Arabic pudding). They are usually prepared using honey, pistachios, nuts and seeds.
- Coffee and tea: Coffee and tea play an important role in Arab culture, especially in the traditions of hospitality. Classic Arabic coffee is served with cardamom and saffron, and local tea is usually sweet and fragrant.
Unusual traditions of the UAE
The United Arab Emirates is a country with a rich culture and traditions that include distinctive and unique customs. Here are some of them:
- Al-Khadra is a wedding in the desert. Many couples in the UAE prefer to marry among the sand dunes. This creates a unique and unusual atmosphere.
- Camel racing. Camel races are organized during some traditional holidays and festivals in the UAE. The participants compete in speed and agility, trying to cover a certain distance in the desert.
- Arish are traditional wooden buildings. In some locations in the UAE, especially in the emirates of Sharjah and Ajman, you can see authentic buildings known as Arish. In the past, they were widely used as living quarters and warehouses. They have a unique architectural style.
These are just a few examples of the amazing and unusual traditions that can be found in the UAE.
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