Sights of Hungary: Top 28 (PHOTOS)

Достопримечательности Венгрии: Топ-28 (ФОТО)

Hungary’s numerous attractions, unique corners of nature, the distinctive temperament of local residents and affordable prices for excursions and vouchers make this country attractive to numerous tourists. Despite the fact that the Hungarian language is completely unlike any of the languages of the Slavic group, the presence of numerous Russian-speaking guides allows you to freely communicate and learn interesting facts about the history, culture, traditions and features of this amazing state. Don’t know what to see in Hungary? Especially for you, we have compiled a list of the most interesting sights of this country.

What to see in Hungary first of all

The presence of a language barrier, along with the desire to shift the responsibilities of preparing an educational or entertaining trip onto the shoulders of a specialist, motivate travelers to hire guides. Guides in Hungary are your chance not to get confused after your arrival and feel the full joy of your vacation.

1. Lake Balaton (Kesthey)

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The shore of Lake Balaton

Once on the shore of Lake Balaton, it is easy to understand why it is called the “Pearl of Hungary”. After driving only 100 km from the capital, you get to a magical place where vast expanses of water surface reign, along which graceful yachts glide like white clouds. Here you can admire the numerous flocks of swans, the ruins of ancient fortresses, the landscapes of mountains and sandy beaches, the greenery of vineyards and gardens located on the coast.

The uniqueness of Lake Balaton lies in the shallow depth of no more than 3 meters, and its surprisingly clean fresh water, which warms up to 25-27 °C in summer. This makes it an ideal place to relax with young children.

Numerous thermal and mineral springs attract people from many corners of the world who want to improve their health. But for outdoor enthusiasts, special resorts have been created where fitness and water sports classes are held, there are tennis courts, football fields, volleyball and basketball courts, riding arenas and even a bobsleigh track.

In each of the small towns located on the shore of the lake, there are significant sights of Hungary that will make your vacation informative, interesting and diverse.

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2. Buda Castle (Budapest)

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Former Royal residence Buda Castle

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Buda Fortress in night illumination in the center of Budapest on the right bank of the Danube hpgruesen

When deciding what to see in Hungary, you should not miss the main attraction of the capital — Buda Castle. This monumental structure opens in all its grandeur and splendor from Mount Gellert, although its dome can be seen from almost anywhere in the center of Budapest.

The history of the castle is closely intertwined with the events that took place in Hungary, starting from the middle of the XIII century. It was at this time that King Bela IV gave the order to build a fortress, which was supposed to protect local residents from raids by Tatar-Mongol troops. Subsequently, it turned into the residence of the ruling royal dynasties.

The castle has undergone multiple destructions and reconstructions, so there is no defensive fence around it now. Each building can tell a fascinating story of its creation, tell about wars and peaceful times, monarchs and ordinary people, customs and customs.

The presidential palace in the neoclassical style, built in 1806 for Count Vincent Sandor, is located on the territory of the complex. The palace was given over to the residence of the head of state only in 2003, after which soldiers of the guard of honor began to be on duty near the entrance to it.

But the largest and most outstanding building on the territory of the fortress is the royal palace, under the arches of which is the Museum of the History of Budapest, as well as the Hungarian National Gallery.

After a tour of the fortifications and towers, guides in Budapest offer tourists to see the remains of ancient Roman buildings created in the first century BC. They were discovered by archaeologists during the restoration work of Buda Castle, damaged during World War II.

3. Lake Heviz (Heviz)

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The unique thermal lake of Heviz

It is impossible to describe the sights of Hungary without mentioning Lake Heviz, located near the city of the same name, 190 km from Budapest.

Its uniqueness lies in the composition of water, which includes radon, magnesium, potassium, calcium salts, bicarbonates, iodine and some other trace elements. The lake is fed by ten underground springs, which completely renew the water every 3 days, maintaining its constant purity.

The natural temperature of the reservoir in summer is +38 ° C, and in winter it does not fall below +22 ° C. Thanks to this, the resort operates all year round. Clean air also contributes to health improvement, as the lake is surrounded by hectares of protected forest.

People with disorders of the musculoskeletal, nervous and cardiovascular systems come to the resorts of Heviz to be treated. Healing water improves metabolic processes, soothes, anesthetizes, restores hormonal disorders, rejuvenates the skin. In addition to water treatments, visitors are offered therapeutic drinking water and mud applications.

Bathing in radon waters is undesirable for children under the age of 14, so pools with purified water have been specially created for them.

Official website: http://www.lakeheviz.com/

4. Eger Castle (Eger)

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Part of the Eger Castle exposition

Numerous excursions in Eger give tourists the opportunity to get acquainted with the glorious past of the country and see its main attractions, including the Eger Castle.

His heroic story began in 1552, during the attack of thousands of Turkish troops. According to the documents, at that time there were no more than 2,300 defenders in the fortress, who managed to resist the enemy and keep him out of the city. But in 1701, the Austrian army managed to get close to the structure and blow up most of it. Restoration of the destroyed building began only in 1925.

Grave grave of Dobo Istvan, who was the captain of the garrison and commanded it during the famous Turkish siege, as well as the grave of Geza Gardoni, who immortalized these events in his historical novel, are now located on the territory of Eger Castle.

In addition, a Military museum has been opened in the castle, where objects and documents telling about this grandiose battle are collected.

Art lovers will be interested in the numerous exhibits of the Egri Keptar Museum, represented by paintings by Austrian, German and Dutch painters of the past centuries. Tourists with a stable mind are invited to visit the prison exposition located in the dungeon of the castle. The instruments of torture and murder used in the Middle Ages are on display here. For everyone else, an excursion to the mint is offered, where everyone can personally mint a coin and take a souvenir home.

As an entertainment program, visitors to the castle can try their hand at archery, attend a stylized jousting tournament, and taste fine wines from the cellars of local winemakers.

5. Byukk National Park (Miskolc)

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Glorietta Meadow (glade) in the Bukk Globetrotter19 National Park

When choosing what to visit in Hungary, you should pay attention to the Bukk Park, where you can endlessly admire the beauty and quirkiness of plants collected and brought here from different continents. The Miskolc Zoo is also located here, where more than 130 species of rare animals live.

The park is located on the hills of the same name, the tops of which are covered with huge oaks and beeches. Hiking and cycling paths are laid on all slopes, there are many signs and benches for recreation. At the foot of the hills there are gardens and vineyards, from which a wonderful local wine is made.

Due to the fact that the Bukk Mountains are mainly composed of limestone rocks, they have numerous caves formed as a result of exposure to water, wind and other natural phenomena. In some caves, archaeologists have discovered artifacts proving the residence of prehistoric people in this area. Thermal springs are also not uncommon here, the temperature in which is at least 28 ° C all year round.

Since the territory of the park is located on 431 km2, it is impossible to get around it on foot. Therefore, visitors are offered to rent bicycles for a small fee.

Official website: http://en.bnpi.hu/

Feel the atmosphere of Hungary in this beautiful video!

6. Miniversum (Budapest)

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A miniature model of the city in the Miniversum Museum

The interactive Miniversum Museum will help adults and children have a good time in the Hungarian capital. It presents miniature models of cities in Hungary, as well as nearby countries – Germany and Austria. By pressing a button, you can start a tram yourself, make the bells on the towers of cities ring, even send a tiny train on a journey, which the little men are “waiting” on the platform. Cows graze in the fields, horses drive carts. In general, everything is like for real, only very small.

Each layout has displays where you can read about the history of the city, as well as compare photos of the originals with artfully executed layouts.

The various attractions presented here in a hundredfold reduction represent 14 towns and villages in which 5 thousand people “live”, hundreds of trains and thousands of cars move, five thousand trees grow, and there are about six hundred buildings here.

In the museum itself, you can have a snack in a cafe, entertain children in the playroom, and buy souvenirs.

Official website: https://www.miniversum.hu/en/

7. St. Anne’s Church (Budapest)

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Bright illumination of St. Anne’s Catholic Church

While visiting the sights of Hungary, you can not pass by the Church of St. Anne, located in Budapest in the center of Battiani Square.

The building was built by the Jesuits in the middle of the eighteenth century. However, it was severely damaged by an earthquake and restored only in 1805. Subsequently, the church was partially destroyed by natural disasters several more times. Its deplorable condition was the reason for the demolition. In 1970, it was decided to restore the church, and after 14 years of hard work, its opening took place. Now this monumental building is considered one of the most beautiful temples in Hungary.

Visitors are greeted by statues of the Virgin Mary, St. Anne, Hope, Faith, Love and Jesus Christ himself, placed on the facade of the church. From the sides, the facade is guarded by towers with high spires, which are clearly visible from the banks of the Danube and the surrounding hills.

Immersed in the coolness of the temple, you involuntarily head to its central part, where the main altar is located. It is decorated with sculptures depicting the plot of the Introduction to the temple. This creation was created more than 250 years ago by the hands of the talented master K. Bebo.

Frescoes decorating the dome of the church appeared as early as 1771. They were meticulously restored by craftsmen during the restoration. But the walls of the nave were painted already in the middle of the twentieth century by P. Monar. St. Anne’s Church is now an active Catholic parish.

8. Aggtelek National Park (Northern Hungary)

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One of the halls of the cave in Aggtelek Park

For those whose heart stops at the sight of the endless green blanket of the forest and the narrow crevice of the cave, concealing centuries-old secrets, there is no question about what to visit in Hungary. The answer will be unequivocal — Aggtelek National Park, which, like a magnet, attracts speleologists.

On an area of 199 sq. m.There are more than 200 karst caves located within km. It took thousands of years for water to dissolve rocks and create cavities in the rocks, which seven centuries ago served as a refuge for scattered tribes and hermits living in this territory.

Many caves are unsafe to visit, so you can only get into them in the company of an experienced professional. But the most famous is the Baradla cave, where you can see the largest stalactites on the territory of the European part of the continent.

No less spectacular are the underwater caves, where diving cavers descend. To move underwater, special lights are used, turning everything around into a fantastic landscape.

These sights of Hungary are also known by people suffering from asthma. Some caves are equipped with sanatorium halls, as their microclimate has a beneficial effect on the human respiratory system.

Official website: http://www.anp.hu/hu

9. Esterhazy Palace (Ferted)

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Esterhazy Palace in Ferted

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One of the rooms of the Esterhazy Palace in the town of Ferted Herbert Frank

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Looking at the largest and most beautiful palace in Hungary now, it’s hard to even imagine that it was going through hard times, and its majestic halls were used as stables and a military hospital. Guides will tell tourists who decide to visit the Esterhazy Palace in the small town of Ferted about this sad page of history.

First, visitors are greeted by a wrought-iron gate. From a distance, it may seem that they are entwined with some kind of bizarre plant. But as you get closer, you can see that each leaf and flower is forged from metal by a talented blacksmith-jeweler.

Once inside the park, the paths of which lead to the main building of the palace, you can see many flower beds and lawns of bizarre shapes, fountains, statues, carefully trimmed trees and shrubs.

The main building can be accessed by climbing one of two huge staircases decorated with statues and columns in the Rococo style. The architectural ensemble also includes several more two-storey buildings extending symmetrically from the center in both directions. They practically form a ring near the park gates, resembling the hands of gigantic giants.

There are 126 halls inside the palace, each of which is a work of art due to the luxury of its decoration and interior design. In one wing there are rooms of the hotel, where you can relax on a royal scale. Haydn festivals are held annually in the palace, where classical music is played by a live orchestra. Therefore, connoisseurs of beauty who have not yet decided what to see in Hungary should choose this place.

10. Thermal baths of Miskolc-Tapolz (Miskolc)

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Thermal cave baths of Miskolc-Tapolca

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Vacationers at the resort of Miskolc-Tapolca Midmar Nonprofit Kft

The numerous sights of Hungary, created by nature itself, include the thermal baths of Miskolc-Tapolca. They are huge caves formed as a result of the leaching of rocks by water, as well as an open warm lake, constantly fed by thermal springs, in the water of which salts of various minerals are dissolved.

Even the air itself around these reservoirs is curative, having a healing effect on those suffering from bronchial asthma and other diseases of the respiratory and immune systems. This is facilitated not only by gases released from the water, but also by the presence of 1,150 hectares of beech forest around the resort, saturating the air with oxygen and purifying it from harmful impurities.

The uniqueness of this bath lies in the special density of the water, which allows you to swim in it for a long time. While in other radon sources, the stay time is very limited and most often does not exceed 15-30 minutes.

The thermal baths of Miskolc-Tapolz are open all year round due to the special microclimate of the caves, which maintain a constant temperature. Therefore, when deciding what to visit in Hungary in winter, you can safely choose this resort.

Official website: http://www.barlangfurdo.hu/en

Sights of Hungary: what else to visit while in Hungary

Regardless of whether you book excursions in Hungary or go to memorable places on your own, you need to determine the key points of the route before you start your trip. Our list of historical, architectural and natural wonders in different regions of the country is perfect for this purpose.

11. Millenaris Park (Budapest)

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A corner of the Millenaris Arboretum Park

When going on a trip with the whole family, it is necessary to decide in advance what to see in Hungary, so that it will be interesting for both adults and children. In this case, it is worth choosing Millenaris Park, located in Budapest.

Back at the end of the last century, this territory belonged to the Ganz plant, specializing in the production of electrical equipment. And now numerous citizens and guests of the capital come here to relax in the shade of spreading trees, walk along wide paths, sit on comfortable benches, listen to birds singing, admire the beauty of flowers and the greenery of manicured lawns. Exhibitions and concerts are often organized here.

But the organizers of the park paid special attention to children. Playgrounds are set up for them, there are closed recreation areas where both kids and teenagers will find interesting activities.

Culinary fairs and shows are often organized in the pavilions of the park, where children under 12 years old are given the opportunity to cook their own edible masterpiece with their own hands or enjoy sweets prepared by professional confectioners. Adults are also given the right to enjoy cheeses, sausages, honey, chocolate and other dishes prepared by local chefs.

Walking along the alleys, you cannot pass by a small pond where big and small fish are splashing merrily, which visitors are allowed to feed with bread crumbs.

After a long walk, it is so pleasant to sit in a small cozy cafe, refresh yourself with delicious pastries, drink a fragrant drink and share your impressions about this Hungarian landmark.

12. Gedelle Palace (Gedelle, Central Hungary)

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The luxurious complex of the Royal Gedelle Palace

Gedelle is a small town in the center of Hungary, thirty kilometers from Budapest, inhabited by only about 33 thousand people. But it boasts such a unique attraction as the Royal Palace. The construction began in the first half of the XVIII century, when a local Catholic count wanted to impress everyone with the magnificent architecture of the palace and at the same time surround it with the housing of colonists, whom he specially invited. The count planned to create a Catholic city from scratch.

The construction lasted for more than a quarter of a century, resulting in a structure in the Hungarian Baroque style, around which an equally luxurious park is located. At the same time, houses of immigrants from Germany – zealous Catholics – were built around it.

The palace became the property of the royal family when the ancestral line of the count was suppressed. Emperor Franz Joseph became the owner of this castle in the middle of the nineteenth century. When the Second World War began, the palace was partially destroyed, then it housed warehouses, a nursing home, and Soviet soldiers were quartered. At this time, the city was rebuilt. Starting in 1994, the Hungarian authorities carried out the restoration of the building and completed it completely by 2007.

Official website: http://www.kiralyikastely.hu

13. The Citadel on Mount Gellert (Budapest)

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The ancient massive citadel on Mount Gellert

Among the most interesting and major sights of Hungary is the citadel on Mount Gellert in the capital of the country. The citadel was built in the middle of the XIX century and is now under UNESCO protection as a World Heritage Site.

During the Second World War, the fortress housed warehouses, a hospital, and soldiers’ barracks. There are many manholes and secret passages in the structure of the citadel, using which you can get to different points of the city. Now in the three-storey bunker you can see wax figures, an exhibition of archival documents and photographs from different times.

The citadel is also interesting from the outside. The 40-meter monument of Freedom attracts attention – the figure of a woman with a palm branch in her hands. In the courtyard you can see military equipment from the Second World War. Near the entrance to the cave, where the Catholic church is located, there is a monument to the patron saint – St. Stephen. And the mountain itself is quite beautiful. With a height of 235 meters, it consists of rocks covered with forest. The mountain offers a beautiful view of the city and the wide Danube River.

Entrance to the citadel is free. You only need to pay for admission to the exhibition in the bunker.

14. Szecheni Baths (Budapest)

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Szecheni Bath Complex in Budapest

If we consider the sights of Hungary, the abundance of thermal springs and resorts with healing water saturated with minerals catches the eye. But the most grandiose complex is considered to be the Szecheni baths, located in the capital of the country.

At first glance, it is difficult to guess that such a huge building, similar to a palace, is the body of a swimming pool. Designed in the classical style, it is decorated with images and sculptures of aquatic mythical characters, fish, shells.

In total, the complex has 15 indoor pools and 3 open reservoirs, water which comes from wells located at a depth of 1246 meters. Its natural temperature is 76 °C.

The territory of the complex is decorated with statues and fountains. Despite the constant abundance of visitors, cleanliness is maintained everywhere. There is an opportunity not only to relax and improve your health, but also what to see in Hungary without leaving Budapest.

In addition to bathing in the healing waters, in the baths of Sechen, you can undergo a course of massages using aromatic oils. Mud applications are also used here for therapeutic purposes. There are saunas and special pools in the basements for patients undergoing outpatient treatment.

Official website: http://ru.szechenyifurdo.hu/

15. Fisherman’s Bastion (Budapest)

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The Church of St. Mityash in the Fisherman’s Bastion

Choosing the sights of Hungary that you should definitely visit, it is worth choosing the Fisherman’s Bastion, rightfully considered the most grandiose and famous architectural structure of the capital.

Getting inside the bastion, it seems that time stopped here several centuries ago, although it was created by talented architects only at the end of the XIX century.

It is a long gallery of conical towers connected by viaducts, “embracing” the Cathedral of the Blessed Virgin Mary. Visitors tend to get to the observation deck located in the main tower of Hiradash, as it offers a fascinating view of the city. From here you can see numerous bridges, historical buildings, temples and other architectural objects, on which the admiring gaze involuntarily lingers.

In the courtyard of the bastion itself, you can admire the unique monuments to Hungarian heroes. The central square is crowned with a sculpture of St. Stephen holding the apostolic cross, which is a symbol of faith.

Visitors are also invited to descend into the underground chapel of St. Michael. Here you can touch the centuries-old secrets that this ancient structure holds.

Official website: http://www.fishermansbastion.com/

16. The building of the Hungarian Parliament (Budapest)

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The Hungarian Parliament Building is the residence of the Hungarian Parliament on the banks of the Danube in Budapest Godot13

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The crown of St. Stephen with scepter, orb and sword in the domed hall of Parliament User:CSvBibra

The Hungarian Parliament building is such a symbolic monument that its image can be seen on almost every souvenir brought from Budapest. It is rare to find an excursion to Budapest that goes without visiting the parliament, and those who are looking for something to see in Hungary in a week will not find a more suitable place — the building is located in the very center of Budapest, from where all travel around the country begins. The need to erect this residence arose at the end of the 19th century, when two cities on both sides of the river decided to unite. The structure has huge dimensions, its central dome rises 96 meters, and on the sides there are wings with conference rooms. The facade design combines the traditions of Neo-Gothic and French Beaux–Arts, the interiors are no less luxurious – the interiors are decorated with mosaics, tapestries, stucco, paintings, floors with luxurious carpets, ceilings with rich chandeliers and lanterns.

Official website: https://www.parlament

17. Hungarian State Opera House (Budapest)

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Entrance to the Hungarian State Opera House in the Neo-Renaissance style in Budapest Andrea Puggioni

The Hungarian Opera House is one of the most beautiful buildings in the world, built in 1872. The founders of the theater were two outstanding composers – F.List and F.Engel, and the monuments in front of the opera house are dedicated to them. The first years of the theater’s existence were unprofitable, until it was headed by the initiative composer G.Mahler – it was he who managed to ensure that all stage productions here were in Hungarian. In the following years, many celebrities worked at the opera – famous composers, artists, and conductors. The building itself is decorated in the Neo-Renaissance style with Baroque elements, the facade is decorated with sculptures of great composers. The hall, which can accommodate almost 1300 spectators, has the shape of a horseshoe, is made in red and gold colors and is crowned with a huge antique bronze chandelier. Each of its tiers has its own original design, although together it all forms a luxurious and harmonious interior.

Official website: http://www.opera .

18. St. Stephen’s Basilica (Budapest)

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Facade of St. Stephen’s Basilica on the square in Budapest Thomas Ledl

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Interior and dome of St. Stephen’s Basilica Christian Thiele

In the eastern part of Budapest, the historical district of Pest, there is one of the most beautiful and highest buildings in the country – the Basilica of St. Stephen. It is dedicated to the founder of the Hungarian Kingdom, Istvan I, who played a key role in the Christianization of the inhabitants of Hungary. Today, masses are held in the church and various rituals are performed – baptism, wedding, chrismation, communion. The construction of the basilica began in the middle of the 19th century and lasted for more than half a century. Initially, it was planned to consecrate the temple in honor of the Hungarian patron saint, St. Leopold, but over time it was decided to stop at the name of St. Stephen. The temple was built in the neoclassical style with neo-Renaissance elements and is surrounded by a balustrade, complemented by side bell towers, one of which houses a huge bell of 9 tons. The interior is lavishly decorated with mosaics, bas-reliefs, and stained glass windows. Choral and organ concerts are often held in the basilica hall.

Official website: http://en.bazilika

19. St. Adalbert’s Basilica (Esztergom)

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Basilica of St. Adalbert on a high hill on the banks of the Danube in the town of Esztergom LASZLO ILYES

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A large organ with figures of muses and angels in the Basilica of St. Adalbert in the city of Esztergom Ivanhoe

On the high bank of the Danube in the city of Esztergom there is the largest Catholic church in Hungary, the dome of which can be seen from anywhere in the city and even in neighboring Slovakia. The church has a traditional layout in the shape of a cross, and there are many statues of Hungarian and Italian sculptors in the hall. Behind the white stone altar on the wall there is a huge canvas by Michelangelo Grigoletti – a replica of Titian’s painting dedicated to the Ascension of the Virgin. It is worth noting that there was another temple here before the basilica, but soon it was destroyed by the Tatar-Mongols. The second church appeared here in the 16th century, but it did not have to live long either – almost 100 years later it was destroyed by the Ottomans, only the Bakotsi chapel remained. During an excursion to the basilica, you can visit the crypt, which has become the burial place of famous religious figures, or climb to the observation deck, from where you can see the Danube and many city panoramas.

Official website: https://www.bazilika

20. Cathedral of Saints Peter and Paul (Peche)

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The Cathedral of Saints Peter and Paul on the Dome Square in the old part of the Hungarian city of Pec Takkk

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The interior of the Roman Catholic Cathedral of Saints Peter and Paul in the city of Pecs Takkk

The very ancient city of Pec adorns the south of Hungary, and it, in turn, is decorated with a local landmark and the “face” of the city – the Romanesque Cathedral of Peter and Paul. This elegant, austere and at the same time solemn temple has been standing for more than a thousand years, and during this time many architectural styles have been found in its appearance, including the first Romanesque features. Christianity spread to these lands a long time ago, when they were still called Pannonia and belonged to the Roman colony. During the difficult period of Ottoman rule by the Turks, the temple was converted into a mosque, but after the expulsion of the Turks it was consecrated again, and in the 19th century a serious reconstruction took place, during which the cathedral acquired its modern appearance. The facade has characteristic arched shapes, sculptures and frescoes have been created inside. In the last century, the cathedral acquired new features, the southern front was decorated with figures of the apostles by A.Kara.

Official website: https://pecsiegyhazmegye

21. Szechenyi Chain Bridge (Budapest)

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Night view of the Szechenyi Chain Bridge connecting the two banks of the Danube and two parts of Budapest

The ancient Szechenyi Chain Bridge, connecting two historical parts of the city, is the only crossing over the Danube in the whole of Hungary. It was built in the middle of the 19th century and is called chain due to the huge metal chains that support the roadbed, and it got the name Szecheni in honor of the Hungarian Count Istvan Szecheni, who financed the construction of the bridge. The first bridge piles were hammered back in 1840, and at the beginning of the last century, the metal base of the bridge had to be strengthened due to the increased load on the roadway. After this bridge was blown up by the Nazis during the Second World War and only 2 support pillars remained of it, it was actually rebuilt. Today, the 375-meter Secheny is one of the symbols of the country, in the evening it is effectively illuminated, on one side of it stands a monument to Count Secheny on the square, on the other – a stone sign of zero, which means the beginning of the countdown of all distances on the roads of Hungary.

22. Visegrad fortress (Visegrad)

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Top view of the ancient Visegrad fortress on the hill above the Vltava River

A good option to see in Hungary by car is located 30-40 kilometers north of the capital Visegrad, a small historical city on the right bank of the Danube. The main attraction and business card of Visegrad is the Visegrad Fortress, once the former residence of the Hungarian king. A citadel and a row of castles are located on its vast territories, and like most Hungarian fortresses, the Visegrad fortress was built after the Tatar invasion, but the original foundation was laid by the Romans. Nowadays, the Visegrad Fortress is a 5-storey museum on Castle Hill, which is open to the public. Almost everything in the castle is made in the Gothic style, from the carved wooden doors and frames framing the stained glass windows to the bulky wooden furniture. Staged jousting tournaments and craft exhibitions are held here every year.

23. Historical center of Sopron (Sopron)

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The Plague Column or the column of the Holy Trinity on the Main Square in the historical center of Sopron Zairon

Tours to Sopron, an ancient Hungarian city with more than a thousand years of history, are very popular. Sopron’s historical heritage has been preserved largely due to its location on the western border of the country, in a relatively inaccessible region. The first mention of the settlement dates back to the Roman era, when the legendary Amber Trade Route passed here – merchants carrying amber stopped to rest in Sopron, then called Scarbantia. It is the center of Skarbantia that is today the main square of Sopron, and it is from here that you should start a walk through the historical center. The first thing you should pay attention to is the preserved ruins of the ancient Roman forum, and an ancient Fire Tower stands here. Among the museums, it is worth visiting the Storno house with a historical collection of applied art objects. You can get acquainted with the history of the city in the House of Fabricius and the House of the General. A maze of narrow streets with other museums and old houses leads away from the main square.

Official website: http://www.sopron

24. Pannonhalma Abbey (Pannonhalma)

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Panorama of the abbey at the top of the hill of St. Marton (Martin) in Pannonhalme Unknown

Pannonhalma Abbey is the oldest Hungarian monastery, an active Benedictine monastery. At the end of the 10th century, when paganism still reigned in Hungary, Prince Geza began the Christianization of his possessions, and the Benedictines established the abbey of Pannonhalma on a high hill. For centuries, the monastery went through difficult periods, the Abbey and the Soviet government did not honor it – immediately after its establishment in Hungary, all monastic property was confiscated. At the end of the last century, after the fall of Soviet power, the monastery’s property and independence were returned, and to this day the monastery remains active, with about 50 monks living in it. Among the important buildings worth paying attention to today are the 12th-century Basilica of St. Martin, a huge monastic library, a Baroque refectory, an operating gymnasium, museums with permanent and temporary exhibitions, a botanical garden, a wine cellar and a factory.

Official website: https://bences

25. The village of Holloke (northern Hungary)

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The village of Holloke is an open-air ethnographic museum in Hungary by Janos Korom Dr. >14 Million views

Northeast of Budapest there is an amazing place – the village of Holloke. About 4 hundred of its inhabitants carefully preserve ancient customs, put on traditional clothes and communicate in a special dialect of the Palots people. Therefore, Halloke today is a completely unique open–air museum inhabited by authentic residents who demonstrate by example how provincial Hungary looked a few centuries ago. The photos taken here preserve the flavor and authenticity of rural streets, with whitewashed facades of houses decorated with flower pots. The history of the settlement dates back to the 13th century, when a small settlement grew up around the Sarkhed fortress, built on a hill. Today, there are about 70 houses along the only rural street, where workshops are equipped to introduce visitors to folk crafts. There is also a Village Museum, a Post Office museum and an exhibition of porcelain dolls.

26. Vaidahunyad Castle

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Vaidahunyad Castle in Budapest’s Varosliget Park Kurt Bauschardt

Historical palaces, fortresses and castles are the national treasures of which Hungary is especially proud. For a week, you can plan a route with a visit to the magnificent castles in the vicinity of Budapest. And you can start from the very heart of the capital, where the Vaidahunyad Castle is located. According to the original idea, it embodied the features of many historical buildings in Hungary, and at first glance it may seem that the age of this structure is many hundreds of years. However, in fact, the castle was built a little over a century ago, in the year of the Hungarian Millennium celebration. The territory of the castle is decorated with copies of many famous buildings – for example, to the left of the castle there is a copy of a Romanesque monastic monastery, then you can see Gothic buildings resembling a knight’s citadel. Towers from Romanian Transylvania rise to the right of the castle. The most beautiful building of the castle can be called the Yakskaya Chapel and the Baroque palace, which embodied the architectural features of the 18th century.

Official website: http://www.mezogazdas

27. Hajdusoboslo Water Park

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Panorama of the territory of the Hajdusoboslo water Park in Hungary Civertan

Достопримечательности Венгрии: Топ-28 (ФОТО)

A beach area with a pool for children in the Hajdusoboslo water Park in Hungary A feltöltő saját munkája

The Hajdusoboslo Water Park offers its visitors 15 different water slides, several pools located next to the beach. For the entertainment of young children, there is a mini-slide, a castle with a moat and a wooden playground, as well as life-size animal figures. The water park in the Hungarian town of Hajdusoboslo is a great place to relax for the whole family.

Official website: https://www.hungarospa

28. Tihan Peninsula

Достопримечательности Венгрии: Топ-28 (ФОТО)

View of the Benedictine monastery of Tihan (Tihan Abbey) and the colorful Lake Balaton Mocsarbalazs

Tihany is a peninsula with an area of about 12 square kilometers, located on the largest Hungarian lake Balaton and dividing it into two parts. In the middle of the last century, this peninsula was officially declared a nature reserve, thanks to the rare species of animals and plants living here. People go to Tihany to admire the local landscapes, which are especially beautiful in autumn, when everything is full of bright colors of autumn foliage — perhaps Tihany is one of the best options to see in Hungary in October. Historical monuments on the island are also interesting – for example, the Abbey of St. Agnos, a beautiful copy of the holy Mount Golgotha, the Lapidarium Stone Museum, the ethnographic museum. It is also worth noting that Lake Balaton is also the capital of water sports: windsurfing, kiting, sailing, water skiing — in short, the best extreme sports in Hungary are provided by a developed local infrastructure. Hungary has a land border with Ukraine, which, as they say, is just around the corner. When traveling in Hungary, think about visiting this country as well. Read about the sights of Ukraine and be inspired for your further journey through the countries of Eastern Europe!

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