How can an expat file a declaration in Germany and get their taxes back?

Foreigners who work in Germany must submit an annual declaration to verify the amount of taxes paid. Find out what the declaration procedure is and how expats can refund overpaid taxes

Germany It is one of the world’s top three leaders in the number of expats. In 2023, there were about 13.9 million foreigners living in the country. The state can also be considered a real magnet for international talent: at the end of 2023, a record 419,000 people received temporary work permits here, and almost 49% of the skilled workforce in Germany are foreigners. These data show that due to the stable economy, Germany is a promising area for employmentexpats.

However, when planning to move to this country, it should be borne in mind that German legislation may differ significantly from the conditions in the country of origin. In particular, in Germany, it is mandatory to submit an annual income declaration. However, such a requirement can also provide some advantages, because in most cases, filing a declaration leads to a tax refund.

What is an annual income statement? How do I get a tax refund in Germany? The details are in this article.

Tax return in Germany – what is it?

Most taxpayers in Germany, both foreigners and German citizens, file an annual tax return (Einkommensteuerklärung) with the Federal Central Tax Office. By submitting these reports, you first check whether you have paid the correct amount of tax for the previous financial year.

Is it necessary to fill out an income declaration in Germany?

All foreigners who spend more than 183 days a year in Germany are required to fill out a tax return. If the period of stay is shorter, you decide whether to file a declaration or not.

The advantage of filling out an income declaration is a tax refund and an additional benefit. The level of tax refunds in Germany is quite high, about 90% of people filing income declarations receive refunds.

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